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KMID : 0362120120340040337
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry
2012 Volume.34 No. 4 p.337 ~ p.344
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Corrosion of the non-beryllium dental casting Ni-Cr alloys for the denture base framework metal and the porcelain-fused-to-metal crown
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Kim Hong-Sik
Song Jae-Sang
Park Soo-Chul
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study examined the corrosion level by alloy type and pH, and used the corrosion levels as the dental health data. The study utilized one Ni-Cr alloy for the full and removable partial denture metal frameworks and two Ni-Cr alloys for porcelain-fused-to-metal crown, among the non-beryllium dental casting non-precious Ni-Cr alloys.
Methods: The alloy specimens were manufactured in 10 and stored in the corrosive solution(pH 2.2-4.4) in the electrical water bath(37 ) for seven days. Afterwards, the metal ions were quantitatively analyzed using the ICP.
Results: Of the three metal alloys, Bellabond-Plus alloy and SOLIBOND N alloy, with 22% or higher chrome chemical contents, had higher corrosion resistance than Jdium-100 alloy with 20% chrome chemical content. In all three alloys, the corrosion of Ni was highest, and metal ion corrosion was higher in the pH 2.2 corrosive solution.
Conclusion: Although Ni-Cr alloy was not very corrosive, a Ni-allergic patient should not have Ni-Cr alloy prosthesis. The Ni-Cr alloy for porcelain-fused-to-metal crown should be designed for the dental porcelain to cover the whole crown.
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KEYWORD
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non-beryllium Ni-Cr alloy, denture base metal, Porcelain-fused-to-metal, corrosion
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